Shoppers meet a confusing list of names for the same product: lab-grown, lab-created, laboratory-grown, synthetic, man-made, engineered, cultured. Here's what they mean.

They describe the same thing

Lab-grown, lab-created, laboratory-grown, laboratory-created, synthetic and man-made diamond all describe a real diamond produced by people in a controlled environment rather than formed in the earth. Chemically and physically, it is a diamond.

Which terms are used where?

  • Laboratory-grown / laboratory-created: the formal terms recommended by the international standard ISO 18323 on consumer confidence in the diamond industry.
  • Lab-grown / lab-created: the everyday short forms used by many retailers worldwide, especially in the USA, UK, Canada and Australia.
  • Synthetic: technically correct and used by gemmologists, though some shoppers find it misleading because it can suggest "fake".
  • Man-made: common in everyday speech, especially in Canada and Australia.
  • Cultured: used by some brands, but it can be confused with cultured pearls, so many regulators discourage it.

What a diamond simulant is

A simulant only imitates diamond: cubic zirconia, moissanite, white sapphire or glass. These are not diamonds and must not be called "lab diamonds". See our comparison.

What honest labelling looks like

A trustworthy seller:

  • always qualifies the word "diamond" with laboratory-grown (or an equivalent term) for lab-made stones
  • names the stone clearly on the invoice and the grading report
  • discloses any treatments

If a listing just says "diamond" with no qualifier and the price seems too good to be true, ask.

Our practice

At Sheladiya Diamond, every stone we sell is described as a laboratory-grown diamond, with the growth method and grading details on our paperwork. Read our disclaimer and diamond disclosure for more.